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Connecticut

Overview of Connecticut

Fall in Connecticut
Photo credit: Peter Rintels
Connecticut embodies quintessential New England, with a long history of patriotism, ingenuity, and industry. One of the original 13 colonies of the United States, Connecticut was established by English Puritans who left the Massachusetts colony in the 1630s. Today, their influence can still be seen in the colonial villages that dot the countryside, complete with town greens, picturesque white-steeple churches, and the well-preserved landmarks of the American Revolution.

But Connecticut is not without sophistication. Its proximity to New York City has led many to jokingly label it a suburb of that metropolis rather than a state in its own right. An ever-increasing number of people are abandoning the concrete jungle and its high taxes for family homes in upscale, idyllic Connecticut, although the mass daily commute into the city makes travelling by highway or train during rush hour rather undesirable for tourists.

For visitors, Connecticut is about enjoying a culture that places high value on the arts, fine dining, entertainment, and a thriving corporate life, while at the same time stressing those quaint features that differentiate it from the big city nearby.

Connecticut boasts some of the most beautiful scenery in New England. The serenity of the Connecticut River Valley, which divides the state in half, is difficult to match, particularly in the south, where the state's shipbuilding tradition is celebrated in countless museums, historic inns abound, and scull and crew teams train on the river at sunrise every day. The Mystic shoreline in the east offers a taste of seafaring history, with its restored seaport, and the United States Coast Guard Academy just down the coast in New London.

New Haven is the home of Yale University, one of the United States' most prestigious Ivy League institutions, with magnificent architecture dating back to the early 1700s. In the northwest, the rolling Litchfield Hills are full of hiking and biking trails, quaint towns, and antique shops. Visitors flock here from across the country in autumn to glimpse the legendary fall foliage.

map of Connecticut


Key Facts

Language:
English is the most common language spoken but Spanish is often heard in the south-western states.
Passport/Visa:

It is highly recommended that travellers' passports have at least six months' validity remaining after the intended date of departure from them travel destination. A visa is required for short visits unless travellers qualify for entry under the Visa Waiver Program.

The Visa Waiver Program (VWP) enables citizens of certain countries to travel to the US for a stay of up to 90 days without a visa. Visitors under the VWP need to register online three days before travel and have an Electronic System for Travel Authorization (ESTA). This allows the US government to screen all visitors before travel. Visitors entering the country under the VWP must have a machine-readable passport (MRP) that has a barcode on the photo page. Travellers under the VWP must have passports that include biometrics if they wish to enter the country without a visa, which means that passports must contain unique personal data such as fingerprints or iris details. All passports must contain a digital photo image in order to travel visa-free. All visitors to the USA have a photograph and two fingerprints taken by an inkless scanner on arrival, including those travelling visa-free under the VWP.

As part of the Western Hemisphere Travel Initiative (WHTI), all travellers travelling between the United States and Canada, Mexico, Bermuda, and the Caribbean region are required to present a passport or other valid travel document to enter or re-enter the United States. If departing from the USA, a valid passport is required by immigration authorities. Immigration officials often apply different rules to those stated by travel agents and official sources.

Currency:

The official currency is the US Dollar (USD), which is divided into 100 cents. Only major banks exchange foreign currency. ATMs are widespread and credit cards are widely accepted. Banking hours are Monday to Friday 9am to 3pm.

Electricity:
Electrical current is 120 volts, 60Hz. Plugs are mainly the type with two flat pins, though three-pin plugs (two flat parallel pins and a rounded pin) are also widely used. European appliances without dual-voltage capabilities will require an adapter.

Travel Advisories

Travel to Connecticut

Climate

The Connecticut climate is moderate with relatively mild winters (December to February) and warm summers (June to August). Along the coast the summers are cooler and winters warmer, and the northwestern highlands have longer, colder winters than the rest of the state, with heavy snowfall. Rainfall is fairly evenly distributed throughout the year, but summers are prone to thunderstorms. Coastal storms, or 'northeasters', are the most serious weather risk in the state, bringing strong wind and heavy rain, and snowstorms in winter. Spring has the lowest humidity and is a pleasant time to travel to Connecticut.

Health Notes when travelling to United States of America

There are no specific health risks associated with travel within the USA. Medical facilities are excellent, but expensive. Only emergencies are treated without prior payment and treatment can be refused without evidence of insurance or proof of funds. Good medical insurance is essential. Visitors must be fully vaccinated with the primary series of an accepted COVID-19 vaccine to travel to the United States by plane if they are non-U.S. citizens.

Safety Notes when travelling to United States of America

Travel within the United States is generally trouble-free, though travellers should be aware that the US shares with the rest of the world, an increased threat from terrorist incidents. Security has been heightened, particularly at airports. Restrictions on hand luggage apply and travellers are advised to check on the latest situation with airlines in advance. Travellers should also be alert to the dangers of car and street crime in cities and should use common sense and take basic precautions. Hurricanes are common between June and November, putting the southern USA, including the Gulf Coast and the eastern US at risk. There is a risk of wildfires in many dry areas in the US, particularly on the West Coast from March to November.

Customs in United States of America

Laws vary from state to state, including speed limit, fines and punishment. The age at which alcohol may be legally bought and consumed is 21 years.

Duty Free in United States of America

Travellers to the United States who are returning residents of the country do not have to pay duty on articles purchased abroad to the value of $800 provided their stay was longer than 48 hours and their duty-free allowance was not used in the 30-day period prior. For passengers arriving from Samoa, Guam and the U.S. Virgin Islands, a duty-free allowance of $1,600 is allowed. The following items are included in this: 50 cigarettes and 10 cigars and 150 millilitres (5 fl. oz.) of alcoholic beverages or 150 millilitres (5 fl. oz.) of perfume containing alcohol. Restrictions may apply to goods from Cuba, Iran, North Korea, Burma (Myanmar), Angola, Liberia and Sudan. It is prohibited to import Cuban cigars from any country.

Travellers to the United States who are non-residents do not have to pay duty on the following items: 50 cigars or 200 cigarettes and gifts to the value of $100 provided their stay in the USA is not less than 72 hours and that the allowance has not been used in the preceding six-month period.

Prohibited items for residents and non-residents include meat or meat products, poultry, narcotics, absinthe, plants, seeds, vegetables, fruits, soil, live insects and other living plants or animal pests. Fish is prohibited unless it carries disease-free certification. Wildlife and animals or their by-products carry restrictions. Dairy products and eggs from specified countries are not allowed. Firearms and ammunition are not allowed without the necessary license and permit.

Doing Business in United States of America

In such a large country, filled with so many diverse groups, business practices may differ according to each state, however rarely to any large degree. The East Coast is traditionally more formal than the West Coast, though in states such as California, dress code and conservative appearance are as common as they would be in New York. Punctuality is important throughout the country and it is considered rude to be late for a meeting. Gift-giving is uncommon as it may be construed as bribery. Appropriate titles (Mr, Mrs, Ms) are used upon introduction and until otherwise stated. Americans favour politeness and greetings of 'Hello' and 'How are you?' are often expressed with sincerity. Business hours may vary in each state, but an 8am start and 5pm finish Monday to Friday is the most common with an hour over lunch.

Status and age are not necessarily indicative of seniority, nor do they carry much weight in themselves. Those doing business in the States should be mindful of this fact; foreigners should never make assumptions about someone's position or rank. Best practice is to be respectful to all parties. That said, the US upholds a hierarchal business structure, in which 'the boss' is the ultimate decision-maker. Senior leaders have the power of the last word, and can go against the grain just as easily as they can follow popular opinion. Foreigners should concentrate on winning over this individual, even if the greater group seems unsupportive. Americans value a direct style of communication. In this fast-paced, consumer culture 'time is money', and small-talk is viewed as unnecessary and wasteful. It's best for foreigners to get to the point quickly, speak about issues in a frank and open manner, and to avoid taking offence if someone questions or challenges them outright.

Communication in United States of America

The international country dialling code for the United States is +1. Mobile networks cover most of the country, especially all urban areas, and WiFi is widely available.

Tipping in United States of America

A 15 percent tip is expected by taxi drivers, bartenders, hairdressers and waiters, but travellers shouldn't tip in fast-food or self-service restaurants. In expensive restaurants or for large parties, the tip should be 20 percent of the bill. It is normal to tip staff such as valets and porters in hotels; this is discretionary, although a minimum of $5 is expected. Most services are customarily tipped if the service is good.

Passport/Visa Note

It is highly recommended that travellers' passports have at least six months' validity remaining after the intended date of departure from them travel destination. A visa is required for short visits unless travellers qualify for entry under the Visa Waiver Program.

The Visa Waiver Program (VWP) enables citizens of certain countries to travel to the US for a stay of up to 90 days without a visa. Visitors under the VWP need to register online three days before travel and have an Electronic System for Travel Authorization (ESTA). This allows the US government to screen all visitors before travel. Visitors entering the country under the VWP must have a machine-readable passport (MRP) that has a barcode on the photo page. Travellers under the VWP must have passports that include biometrics if they wish to enter the country without a visa, which means that passports must contain unique personal data such as fingerprints or iris details. All passports must contain a digital photo image in order to travel visa-free. All visitors to the USA have a photograph and two fingerprints taken by an inkless scanner on arrival, including those travelling visa-free under the VWP.

As part of the Western Hemisphere Travel Initiative (WHTI), all travellers travelling between the United States and Canada, Mexico, Bermuda, and the Caribbean region are required to present a passport or other valid travel document to enter or re-enter the United States. If departing from the USA, a valid passport is required by immigration authorities. Immigration officials often apply different rules to those stated by travel agents and official sources.

Entry Requirements

Entry requirements for Canadians:

The most important requirement on entering the U.S. is providing proof of Canadian citizenship. A valid Canadian passport is the best document to prove Canadian citizenship and the right to return to Canada. However, several other documents can serve, depending on the mode of transport. Generally, Canadian citizens do not require visitor, business, transit or other visas to enter the United States from Canada, though there are some exceptions.

Entry requirements for UK nationals:

UK nationals require a passport valid for duration of stay. Most passport holders can get an Electronic System for Travel Authorisation (ESTA) through the Visa Waiver Programme, which allows travel to the US for up to 90 days. The VWP includes tourism, certain types of business visit and transit to another country.

Entry requirements for Australians:

Passports must be valid for the period of intended stay. If visiting the US for fewer than 90 days, Australian nationals may be eligible to apply for an Electronic System for Travel Authorization (ESTA), and enter under the Visa Waiver Program (VWP).

Entry requirements for Irish nationals:

Passports must be valid for duration of stay. Irish nationals can get an Electronic System for Travel Authorisation (ESTA) under the Visa Waiver Programme for entry into the United States.

Entry requirements for New Zealanders:

Passports must be valid for duration of stay. New Zealand nationals can get an Electronic System for Travel Authorisation (ESTA) under the Visa Waiver Programme for entry into the United States.

Entry requirements for South Africans:

South Africans must hold a passport valid for duration of stay. A visa is required.

Currency

The official currency is the US Dollar (USD), which is divided into 100 cents. Only major banks exchange foreign currency. ATMs are widespread and credit cards are widely accepted. Banking hours are Monday to Friday 9am to 3pm.

Exchange rate for 1 USD - U.S. Dollar
0.00 BMD
Bermudan Dollar
0.93 EUR
Euro
0.80 GBP
U.K. Pound Sterling
152.99 JPY
Japanese Yen
1.37 CAD
Canadian Dollar
0.91 CHF
Swiss Franc
1.52 AUD
Australian Dollar
39.40 UAH
Ukrainian Hryvnia
443.91 KZT
Kazakhstani Tenge
93,075.00 LBP
Lebanese Pound
4.86 LYD
Libyan Dinar
6.86 BOB
Bolivian Boliviano
0.00 NPR
Nepalese Rupee
0.00 OMR
Omani Rial
0.00 QAR
Qatari Rial
1.35 SGD
Singapore Dollar
10.82 SEK
Swedish Krona
0.00 TTD
Trinidad Tobago Dollar
0.00 VEF
Venezuelan Bolivar
58.11 DOP
Dominican Peso
0.00 HRK
Croatian Kuna
16.95 MXN
Mexican Peso
610.53 XOF
West African CFA Franc
0.00 PGK
Papua New Guinean kina
0.00 BSD
Bahamian Dollar
0.00 FJD
Fiji Dollar
0.00 HNL
Honduran Lempira
133.87 DZD
Algerian Dinar
0.00 MMK
Myanma Kyat
0.00 BWP
Botswana Pula
3.72 PEN
Peruvian Nuevo Sol
938.44 CLP
Chilean Peso
386.84 AMD
Armenia Dram
23.29 CZK
Czech Koruna
17.63 MDL
Moldova Lei
139.89 ISK
Icelandic Krona
12,582.40 UZS
Uzbekistan Sum
3.72 ILS
Israeli New Sheqel
0.71 JOD
Jordanian Dinar
0.00 KWD
Kuwaiti Dinar
38.15 UYU
Uruguayan Peso
0.00 MUR
Mauritian Rupee
0.00 NIO
Nicaraguan Córdoba
10.88 NOK
Norwegian Krone
4.03 PLN
Polish Zloty
3.75 SAR
Saudi Riyal
0.00 LKR
Sri Lanka Rupee
36.79 THB
Thai Baht
3.66 AED
U.A.E Dirham
5.09 BRL
Brazilian Real
4.63 RON
Romanian New Leu
7.81 HKD
Hong Kong Dollar
610.53 XAF
Central African CFA Franc
25,405.70 VND
Vietnamese Dong
878.36 ARS
Argentine Peso
0.00 XCD
East Caribbean Dollar
0.00 GTQ
Guatemalan Quetzal
10.06 MAD
Moroccan Dirham
0.00 BHD
Bahrain Dinar
1.00 PAB
Panamanian Balboa
1.70 AZN
Azerbaijan Manat
3,920.00 COP
Colombian Peso
88.42 KGS
Kyrgyzstan Som
362.00 HUF
Hungarian Forint
10.89 TJS
Tajikistan Ruble
16,073.70 IDR
Indonesian Rupiah
47.95 EGP
Egyptian Pound
1,358.84 KRW
South Korean Won
7,456.52 PYG
Paraguayan Guaraní
4.74 MYR
Malaysian Ringgit
508.31 CRC
Costa Rican Colón
1.67 NZD
New Zealand Dollar
277.87 PKR
Pakistani Rupee
91.39 RUB
Russian Rouble
18.51 ZAR
South African Rand
3.13 TND
Tunisian Dinar
0.00 BBD
Barbadian Dollar
1.82 BGN
Bulgarian Lev
32.33 TRY
Turkish Lira
57.28 PHP
Philippine Peso
32.31 TWD
New Taiwan Dollar
1,164.84 NGN
Nigerian Naira
0.00 XPF
CFP Franc
0.00 GHS
Ghanaian Cedi
0.00 JMD
Jamaican Dollar
0.00 ANG
Neth. Antillean Guilder
0.00 BND
Brunei Dollar
108.90 RSD
Serbian Dinar
7.24 CNY
Chinese Yuan
6.94 DKK
Danish Krone
3.49 TMT
New Turkmenistan Manat
83.42 INR
Indian Rupee
       
Exchange Rate for
Euro to U.S. Dollar

1 EUR = 1.07 USD

Exchange Rate for
Canadian Dollar to U.S. Dollar

1 CAD = 0.73 USD

Exchange Rate for
U.K. Pound Sterling to U.S. Dollar

1 GBP = 1.26 USD

Exchange Rate for
Australian Dollar to U.S. Dollar

1 AUD = 0.66 USD

Exchange Rate for
New Zealand Dollar to U.S. Dollar

1 NZD = 0.60 USD

Exchange Rate for
South African Rand to U.S. Dollar

1 ZAR = 0.05 USD

Airports in Connecticut

Bradley Airport (BDL)
Bradley International Airport
http://www.bradleyairport.com

Location: Hartford The airport is located 15 miles (24km) north of Hartford.

map of Bradley Airport

Time: GMT -5 (GMT -4 from mid-March to the first Sunday in November).

Contacts: Tel: +1 860 292 2000.

Getting to the city: The Bradley Flyer offers an hourly bus service to downtown Hartford, seven days a week. Rental cars and taxis are available. App-based taxi services, like Uber, are also available.

Car rental: Car hire services at the airport include Alamo, Avis, Budget, Hertz, Enterprise, Dollar, Thrifty and National.

Airport Taxis: Taxis are available at the airport and the average taxi fare for the journey into Hartford is about $45.

Facilities: Facilities at Bradley International Airport include restaurants, bars, shops, free WiFi, ATMs, baby-care facilities, business lounges, and a shoe-shine service. An information booth is also located in the terminal.

Parking: There is short-term parking within easy walking distance of the terminal. Fees are $3.25 for half an hour, $5.50 for an hour, and $7.25 for up to 90 minutes. The long-term Economy Lot 4 is the cheapest option for a long stay, and is connected to the terminal by a free shuttle bus, with a daily maximum of $6 and a weekly maximum of $36.

Hartford

Connecticut State Capitol, Hartford
Photo credit: jglazer75
Hartford, the state capital of Connecticut, is often overshadowed by its more prominent neighbours, New York and Boston, or by the more touristy destinations of New England, but the city does attract multitudes of business travellers.

It sits at the end of the navigable portion of the Connecticut River, and this waterway has shaped the city's evolution into the 'insurance capital of the world'. Historically, its location made Hartford an important trading centre, and when groups of merchants began to share risks, the Hartford Insurance Company was born. It still operates in Hartford today, along with many of the nation's largest insurance corporations.

Despite this reputation for business, Hartford does have a lot to offer those visitors with leisure in mind. Greater Hartford is home to more than 200 cultural, arts, and heritage organisations. Hartford Stage, one of many venues for live musical and theatrical productions, has been recognized by the Tony Awards and the OBIEs.

During the warm summer months, many outdoor concerts are staged downtown, and various festivals, sporting events, and performances are held at the Mortensen Riverfront Plaza throughout the year. The Riverfront has a pristine shoreline and encompasses 148 acres of park grounds with walkways, biking trails, and water activities on offer. The state-of-the-art Connecticut Convention Center is also located here.

For history buffs, Hartford lives up to its reputation as one of the oldest cities in the nation. At the State Library, visitors can view the Fundamental Orders adopted in Hartford in 1639, the first document in history to establish government by the consent of the people.

A few blocks away, the entertainment district begins west of Main Street, offering visitors no end of dining, pub, and club options. Sports fans can revel in University of Connecticut basketball; year after year, the UConn Huskies are contenders in both the National and Big East Championships.

map of Hartford

Getting around in Hartford

Walking around the downtown area is possible and pleasant in Hartford, although visitors also have the option of taking the Dash Shuttle, a free shuttle service that loops the central business district, making stops near hotels and major attractions. It operates Monday through Friday, 7am to 7pm. CTfastrak is Hartford's newest transportation option, and the buses have free WiFi. CT Transit bus services also operate regularly. Many visitors choose to hire cars, especially if they plan to travel outside of the city. A number of car hire options are available and driving is relatively stress-free in Hartford and the surrounding region. App-based taxi services, such as Uber, are available.

Climate in Hartford

Hartford has a humid continental climate, with four distinct seasons. Spring in New England tends to be fleeting, arriving in early May and soon giving way to summer, which is hot and humid. Autumn is chilly, but the landscape is at its most colourful and beautiful. Winters are quite cold, and snow is common. Rainfall is fairly evenly distributed throughout the year. Temperatures in summer average between 61F (16C) and 90F (32C), while winter temperatures average between 0F (-18C) and 39F (4C), making the temperature range in Hartford quite extreme. While summer is a lovely time to visit, the autumn foliage of the nearby countryside also draws many visitors in September and October.

Sightseeing in Hartford

Known as an enjoyable city to live, work, and play, Hartford offers the vibrancy of a big-city arts and entertainment scene paired with easy access to New England's colonial history, charm, and natural beauty.

Hartford provides business travellers many lively options for relaxing after their meetings and it serves as the perfect gateway for holidaymakers wishing to explore New England's charms without giving up the excitement of the city.

The Mark Twain House and Museum is a worthy pilgrimage site for book lovers, as is the Harriet Beecher Stowe Center; the Old State House provides a taste of the city's proud democratic history; the Wadsworth Atheneum is the oldest public museum in the country; and the Hartford Stage is a celebrated, award-winning theatre venue.

Riverfront Recapture is a non-profit organisation working to reconnect metropolitan Hartford with the Connecticut River and it has established a network of several beautiful parks and public recreational facilities along the shoreline. Here, free events are staged year-round, and visitors can walk, run, bike, picnic, enjoy boating and rowing activities, fish, or set sail on a river cruise. The Mystic Seaport, only a short drive out of the city, is also a joy for tourists as it genuinely still has a classic old New England feel.

Hartford Attractions

Wadsworth Atheneum Museum of Art

Wadsworth Atheneum
Photo credit: Zeete
The Wadsworth Atheneum is the oldest public art museum in the United States, and famously boasts the largest collection of paintings of the Hudson River School, a mid-19th century American landscape art movement influenced by Romanticism. These fine paintings, originally obtained by Daniel Wadsworth, are now considered American masterpieces. The Wadsworth Atheneum now houses over 50,000 works of art ranging from the ancient to the contemporary, and the building itself is fascinating. The museum also hosts excellent temporary exhibitions and special events such as lectures and seminars.

map of Wadsworth Atheneum Museum of Art

Address: 600 Main Street

Telephone: (860) 278 2670

Website: http://www.thewadsworth.org/


Old State House

Old State House
Photo credit: Charles Bulfinch
The Old State House was built in 1796. It is one of the oldest state houses in the country and has been named a National Historic Landmark. Visitors can tour the magnificently restored rooms, listen to the audio tour and visit the education centre and museum shop. Celebrated as the site where Connecticut's democracy was born, the Old State House is an interesting monument to the state's proud history and contains some quirky and fun artefacts as well as more sombre, historic ones. The museum hosts frequent events and exhibitions and is open to the public year-round. A visit should entertain and educate the whole family.

map of Old State House

Address: 206 Washington Street

Telephone: +1 203 850 7671

Website: http://www.ctvisit.com/listings/connecticuts-old-state-house

Email Address: ct.travelinfo@ct.gov


Mystic Seaport

Mystic Seaport
Photo credit: Ken Mist
Mystic Seaport, just under an hour's drive from Hartford and a popular excursion from the city, allows visitors to experience a classic New England seafaring community. Its four sections include a restored 19th-century village, comprising more than 30 shops and businesses; the waterfront, featuring tall ships and other historic vessels that visitors can climb aboard and explore; the preservation shipyard, where antique vessels are restored using traditional methods and tools; and a collection of galleries and exhibits. Mystic Seaport, which describes itself as 'The Museum of America and the Sea', is the perfect family destination, with several restaurants, boating activities and programmes for children.

map of Mystic Seaport

Address: 75 Greenmanville Avenue

Telephone: (860) 572 0711

Website: http://www.mysticseaport.org


Mark Twain House and Museum

Mark Twain House and Museum
Photo credit: Pablo Sanchez
Mark Twain, one of America's most celebrated writers, lived in a stately house on Farmington Avenue between 1874 and 1891. This elegant, 19-room mansion, built in a Victorian Gothic style, was where Twain wrote many of his most famous and successful works (including The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn), and has since been declared a National Historic Landmark. Visitors to the Mark Twain Museum Centre can anticipate a fascinating Ken Burns documentary detailing Twain's life and work, and state-of-the-art exhibition facilities. William Faulkner once called Mark Twain 'the father of American literature', and anyone with even a passing interest in American culture, would be ill-advised to pass up a visit to this significant, and memorable museum.

map of Mark Twain House and Museum

Address: 351 Farmington Ave

Telephone: (860) 247 0998

Website: http://www.marktwainhouse.org


Airports in Hartford

Bradley Airport (BDL)
Bradley International Airport
http://www.bradleyairport.com

Location: Hartford The airport is located 15 miles (24km) north of Hartford.

map of Bradley Airport

Time: GMT -5 (GMT -4 from mid-March to the first Sunday in November).

Contacts: Tel: +1 860 292 2000.

Getting to the city: The Bradley Flyer offers an hourly bus service to downtown Hartford, seven days a week. Rental cars and taxis are available. App-based taxi services, like Uber, are also available.

Car rental: Car hire services at the airport include Alamo, Avis, Budget, Hertz, Enterprise, Dollar, Thrifty and National.

Airport Taxis: Taxis are available at the airport and the average taxi fare for the journey into Hartford is about $45.

Facilities: Facilities at Bradley International Airport include restaurants, bars, shops, free WiFi, ATMs, baby-care facilities, business lounges, and a shoe-shine service. An information booth is also located in the terminal.

Parking: There is short-term parking within easy walking distance of the terminal. Fees are $3.25 for half an hour, $5.50 for an hour, and $7.25 for up to 90 minutes. The long-term Economy Lot 4 is the cheapest option for a long stay, and is connected to the terminal by a free shuttle bus, with a daily maximum of $6 and a weekly maximum of $36.

New Haven

Yale University, New Haven
Photo credit: Emilie Foyer
New Haven is not a big city, but its distinguished reputation is well-known across the country. For Americans, 'New Haven' connotes intellectual brilliance, historic tradition, and sometimes controversy.

It is the home of prestigious Yale University, the charter for which was granted in 1701. Having suffered a decline in population and the economy from the 1960s until the late 1990s, the recent revitalisation of downtown New Haven owes its success to the initiatives of both the local government and Yale's own property management programme, despite historic disputes between 'town and gown'.

Today, New Haven is the second-largest city in Connecticut, but it remains steeped in history and elegance and retains the atmosphere of a much smaller town. It has more National Historic Landmarks than anywhere else in Connecticut. Walking along tree-lined Wooster Square, historic New Haven Green and the many leafy downtown streets, it is easy to understand how the 'Elm City' got its nickname.

After visitors have taken in the beautiful vista of Long Island Sound and enjoyed hiking, biking, and canoeing in the public parklands surrounding the city, New Haven's abundance of theatres, museums, music venues, restaurants, shops, and nightlife options await.

The Chapel Street Historic District buzzes with galleries, boutiques, and bistros, and the newly redeveloped Broadway area is a shopper's heaven. The Shubert, Long Wharf, and Yale Repertory Theaters are renowned for ground-breaking performances, and the New Haven Symphony Orchestra is the fourth oldest in the country.

map of New Haven

Getting around in New Haven

Exploring New Haven by foot is enjoyable, particularly in the area surrounding the university. Various walking tours start from the Yale Visitor Center. The downtown area is serviced by a free electric trolley system, operating Monday to Saturday, and departing every 15 minutes or so between late morning and early evening. CTTRANSIT bus service is also available and the network covers most of the city. New Haven has been working to make parking more convenient and there are various off-street lots and garages. A Parcxmart card can be used to pay for metered on-street parking and is very useful for anybody hiring a car to get around New Haven and surrounding areas.

Climate in New Haven

New Haven enjoys something in between a humid continental and a humid subtropical climate, with four distinct seasons. New Haven's situation on Long Island Sound means that winters are milder, with less snow accumulation than inland, and summers are typically hot and humid.

The coldest month is January, with temperatures averaging between 22F (-5C) and 37F (3C), while summer temperatures frequently exceed 90F (32C), although they usually average more comfortably around 77F (25C). Rainfall is fairly evenly distributed throughout the year.

The best times to visit New Haven are summer, when the New Haven Green comes alive in the evenings with the Music on the Green concert series, and autumn, when 'foliage season' in New England, complete with fresh apple cider, pumpkins, and cranberries at the farm stands, attracts many visitors to the region.

Sightseeing in New Haven

New Haven is a vibrant mixture of lofty academia, natural beauty, historic charm, and fun student life. Its music and arts scene packs in more diversity and greater quality than perhaps any other city of its size in the US.

Young visitors to New Haven will love the lively student culture: they can dance until dawn in the Crown Street club district and relax the next day at one of the city's many coffeehouses. Less adventurous visitors can enjoy upscale shopping and fine dining, watch a free performance of the Elm Shakespeare Company in Edgerton Park, or visit the Peabody Museum of Natural History.

For a taste of New England's seafaring history, visit the famous Freedom Schooner Amistad, which docks at Long Wharf Pier when it isn't voyaging around the world. Exploring the Yale University campus is an absolute must as the grounds encompass so much of the best architecture and scenery of the city, as well as enshrining much of its history.

The birthplace of American pizza, no visit to New Haven would be complete without sampling what consider its most enjoyable traditional product. Age-old contenders Sally's and Pepe's pizzerias, each with an army of fiercely loyal New Havenites, have been battling for the 'best pie' title for more than 60 years.

New Haven Attractions

Yale University

Connecticut Hall Yale University
Photo credit:
Yale, a member of the Ivy League, is one of the oldest universities in the country and one of the most distinguished in the world. Its beautiful campus is home to a wealth of stunning architectural achievements as well as multiple museums, exhibition spaces and theatres. Visitors might browse the Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library or take in a performance of the Yale Glee Club. The Mead Visitor Center, located at 149 Elm Street, welcomes visitors from all over the world and is a good starting point. The centre offers free guided tours led by undergraduate students, but groups of 10 or more will need to book a private tour in advance.

map of Yale University

Website: http://www.yale.edu


Freedom Schooner Amistad

Freedom Schooner Amistad
Photo credit: Jeremy Pierot
Long Wharf Pier in New Haven is the homeport of the Freedom Schooner Amistad, a faithful recreation of the schooner involved in the 1839 Amistad Incident, in which a group of Africans being transported to the Caribbean as slaves revolted and took over the ship. The Amistad was seized by the US government, and the Africans eventually won their freedom in a landmark case before the US Supreme Court. Some will know the ship's story from Steven Spielberg's powerful 1997 film of the same name. Today, the replica ship sails the world on peace missions, but it is open to the public when it is in port at New Haven and gives visitors a chance to have a hands-on experience of history.

map of Freedom Schooner Amistad

Website: http://www.amistadcommitteeinc.org


Peabody Museum of Natural History

The Peabody Museum
Photo credit: Ragesoss
The stunning exhibitions of the Peabody Museum of Natural History are sure to amaze visitors of all ages. In addition to the Great Hall of Dinosaurs, visitors can discover Egyptian mummies, sabre-toothed cats, and Native American artefacts. Although the museum has all the old-fashioned staples of a natural history museum, efforts have been made to keep it modern and entertaining for children and there are a number of interactive stations in the Peabody. Multiple youth programmes are held during the summer and there are some temporary exhibitions and special events at the museum.

map of Peabody Museum of Natural History

Telephone: (203) 432 8987

Website: http://www.yale.edu/peabody


Connecticut Attractions

Overview

Connecticut, like most of picturesque New England, is best known for its historical tourist attractions, museums, and charming old towns and homesteads. Traces of the puritans who settled in Connecticut in the 1600s are still widespread, the history of trade and shipping is fascinatingly documented in hubs such as the Mystic Seaport, and the impressive academic pedigree of the state ensures both a wealth of high-quality museums and a lively student population. For those less taken by the state's historic highlights, Connecticut offers plenty to do from extreme sports and a range of fun family activities, to unique culinary experiences and luxurious retreats.

Remarkably, about three quarters of the state is rural, and another major Connecticut attraction is the glorious fall foliage which enlivens the tree-rich country landscape in the autumn months, peaking in September and October. Although the cities of New Haven and Hartford are pleasant tourist destinations with varied cultural sightseeing offerings, the main order of the day for many travellers in Connecticut is the leisurely exploration of vineyards, orchards, lakes, forests and rolling meadows. The Connecticut River Valley is a particularly attractive area, with numerous well-maintained hiking and biking trails to be enjoyed.

Wadsworth Atheneum Museum of Art

Wadsworth Atheneum
Photo credit: Zeete
The Wadsworth Atheneum is the oldest public art museum in the United States, and famously boasts the largest collection of paintings of the Hudson River School, a mid-19th century American landscape art movement influenced by Romanticism. These fine paintings, originally obtained by Daniel Wadsworth, are now considered American masterpieces. The Wadsworth Atheneum now houses over 50,000 works of art ranging from the ancient to the contemporary, and the building itself is fascinating. The museum also hosts excellent temporary exhibitions and special events such as lectures and seminars.

map of Wadsworth Atheneum Museum of Art

Address: 600 Main Street

Telephone: (860) 278 2670

Website: http://www.thewadsworth.org/

Old State House

Old State House
Photo credit: Charles Bulfinch
The Old State House was built in 1796. It is one of the oldest state houses in the country and has been named a National Historic Landmark. Visitors can tour the magnificently restored rooms, listen to the audio tour and visit the education centre and museum shop. Celebrated as the site where Connecticut's democracy was born, the Old State House is an interesting monument to the state's proud history and contains some quirky and fun artefacts as well as more sombre, historic ones. The museum hosts frequent events and exhibitions and is open to the public year-round. A visit should entertain and educate the whole family.

map of Old State House

Address: 206 Washington Street

Telephone: +1 203 850 7671

Website: http://www.ctvisit.com/listings/connecticuts-old-state-house

Email Address: ct.travelinfo@ct.gov

Mystic Seaport

Mystic Seaport
Photo credit: Ken Mist
Mystic Seaport, just under an hour's drive from Hartford and a popular excursion from the city, allows visitors to experience a classic New England seafaring community. Its four sections include a restored 19th-century village, comprising more than 30 shops and businesses; the waterfront, featuring tall ships and other historic vessels that visitors can climb aboard and explore; the preservation shipyard, where antique vessels are restored using traditional methods and tools; and a collection of galleries and exhibits. Mystic Seaport, which describes itself as 'The Museum of America and the Sea', is the perfect family destination, with several restaurants, boating activities and programmes for children.

map of Mystic Seaport

Address: 75 Greenmanville Avenue

Telephone: (860) 572 0711

Website: http://www.mysticseaport.org

Yale University

Connecticut Hall Yale University
Photo credit:
Yale, a member of the Ivy League, is one of the oldest universities in the country and one of the most distinguished in the world. Its beautiful campus is home to a wealth of stunning architectural achievements as well as multiple museums, exhibition spaces and theatres. Visitors might browse the Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library or take in a performance of the Yale Glee Club. The Mead Visitor Center, located at 149 Elm Street, welcomes visitors from all over the world and is a good starting point. The centre offers free guided tours led by undergraduate students, but groups of 10 or more will need to book a private tour in advance.

map of Yale University

Website: http://www.yale.edu

Freedom Schooner Amistad

Freedom Schooner Amistad
Photo credit: Jeremy Pierot
Long Wharf Pier in New Haven is the homeport of the Freedom Schooner Amistad, a faithful recreation of the schooner involved in the 1839 Amistad Incident, in which a group of Africans being transported to the Caribbean as slaves revolted and took over the ship. The Amistad was seized by the US government, and the Africans eventually won their freedom in a landmark case before the US Supreme Court. Some will know the ship's story from Steven Spielberg's powerful 1997 film of the same name. Today, the replica ship sails the world on peace missions, but it is open to the public when it is in port at New Haven and gives visitors a chance to have a hands-on experience of history.

map of Freedom Schooner Amistad

Website: http://www.amistadcommitteeinc.org

Peabody Museum of Natural History

The Peabody Museum
Photo credit: Ragesoss
The stunning exhibitions of the Peabody Museum of Natural History are sure to amaze visitors of all ages. In addition to the Great Hall of Dinosaurs, visitors can discover Egyptian mummies, sabre-toothed cats, and Native American artefacts. Although the museum has all the old-fashioned staples of a natural history museum, efforts have been made to keep it modern and entertaining for children and there are a number of interactive stations in the Peabody. Multiple youth programmes are held during the summer and there are some temporary exhibitions and special events at the museum.

map of Peabody Museum of Natural History

Telephone: (203) 432 8987

Website: http://www.yale.edu/peabody

Mark Twain House and Museum

Mark Twain House and Museum
Photo credit: Pablo Sanchez
Mark Twain, one of America's most celebrated writers, lived in a stately house on Farmington Avenue between 1874 and 1891. This elegant, 19-room mansion, built in a Victorian Gothic style, was where Twain wrote many of his most famous and successful works (including The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn), and has since been declared a National Historic Landmark. Visitors to the Mark Twain Museum Centre can anticipate a fascinating Ken Burns documentary detailing Twain's life and work, and state-of-the-art exhibition facilities. William Faulkner once called Mark Twain 'the father of American literature', and anyone with even a passing interest in American culture, would be ill-advised to pass up a visit to this significant, and memorable museum.

map of Mark Twain House and Museum

Address: 351 Farmington Ave

Telephone: (860) 247 0998

Website: http://www.marktwainhouse.org

News about Connecticut

Connecticut Responds to Florida's LGBTQ+ Website Removal
Connecticut has a message for LGBTQ+ travelers who may feel slighted by Florida tourism promoters’ recent removal of the LGBTQ+ landing page on the state travel website: “You’re welcome here.” Connecticut travel promoters are planning to launch digital ads to LGBTQ+
Fodor's Travel
Wednesday September 11, 2024
Connecticut's Mayflower Inn Quite Literally Inspired Gilmore Girls, and I Visited So I Could Review It for You
Idon't know about you, but I'm exhausted. Like, pretty much always. So when I got an invite to check out Mayflower Inn & Spa, Auberge Resorts Collection—a gorgeous boutique resort in Washington, Connecticut, damn near designed to help chill you out—it
Cosmopolitan
Tuesday March 26, 2024
Great, Another Flesh-Eating Bacteria Identified on U.S. East Coast
Six deaths in July and August have been attributed to a flesh-eating bacteria in warming oceans further north than usual. The deaths, which were reported in Connecticut, New York, and North Carolina, were attributed to the bacterium Vibro vulnificus (V. vulnificus). The bacterium is
Fodor's Travel
Friday September 08, 2023
9 New England Road Trip Itineraries for Any Season
New England may be known for its autumn reds and yellows, but to us, there’s no bad time to cross the region by car. Officially consisting of the six states of Maine, Vermont, New Hampshire, Massachusetts, Connecticut, and Rhode Island, New England is filled with
AFAR
Thursday August 10, 2023
Senators Push For Airline Passenger Protections After Holiday Travel Meltdown
Two Senate Democrats on Tuesday reintroduced legislation to strengthen airline passenger protections following a year of travel disruptions that was capped by chaos that stranded thousands of people over the December holidays. Sens. Richard Blumenthal of Connecticut and Edward Markey
CNBC
Wednesday February 01, 2023
The Thrill of an Off-Season Transatlantic Cruise, Rough Seas and All
Somewhere in the middle of the Atlantic Ocean, Reverend John Hartnett, a retired Episcopal priest from Bethany, Connecticut, took advantage of the relative calm after days of stormy seas to go for a swim in the outdoor pool on Cunard line’s 2,705-passenger Queen Mary 2 ocean liner. He had the
AFAR
Friday January 06, 2023
Exploring Connecticut’s Culinary Corridor
If there’s one known tourist destination in the state of Connecticut, it’s the coastal town of Mystic. Whether for the seaport museum commemorating its maritime heritage, the aquarium’s sea lions and beluga whales, or the charming downtown, dense with
New York Times
Thursday August 04, 2022
Avelo Airlines Introduces Nonstop Flight from Southern Connecticut to Southwest Florida
Avelo Airlines announces its first flight nonstop from Southern Connecticut Fort Myers, Fla
FTN News
Friday November 12, 2021
Startup Avelo Airlines announces new East Coast base just 1 week after launch
Avelo Airlines is headed East. The brand-new budget carrier said New Haven, Connecticut, would become its first base on the East Coast
The Points Guy
Friday May 07, 2021
Picture Perfect Getaways for Long Weekends Near New York City
Whether you want culture, nature, fine dining, or classic R&R, these hotels, restaurants, stores, and cultural experiences in New York State, the Berkshires, and Litchfield Connecticut are our top destinations for a totally charming getaway.
Town & Country
Tuesday October 06, 2020
Costa Rica plans to welcome back US travelers in September — but only if they're from these 6 states
Costa Rica will soon reopen its doors to American tourists — but only from six states. Starting September 1, residents of Connecticut, Maine, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, and Vermont will be permitted to travel to the Central American country, according to an announcement made by Costa Rica's tourism board on Wednesday.
Insider
Monday August 24, 2020
Connecticut mayor sues Delta Airlines over dog bite
Bridgeport’s mayor is suing Delta Airlines over a dog bite he says he suffered on a flight. A suit filed in state Superior Court alleges Mayor Joe Ganim was sitting in his seat on a Delta flight in November 2018 when he was bitten by a dog that was accompanying a boarding passenger.
USA Today
Monday July 13, 2020
CDC issues travel advisory for three states as global COVID-19 death toll tops 30,000
People in New York, New Jersey and Connecticut were urged to "refrain from non-essential domestic travel" for the next two weeks by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention as the number of people killed by the coronavirus pandemic around the world surpassed 30,000. The CDC travel advisory was issued after President Donald Trump decided against calling for a quarantine in the tri-state area
NBC News
Monday March 30, 2020
Would Tax Law Proposals Kill Travel Agencies in Some States?
Travel advisors in the U.S. states of Connecticut, Utah, and Nebraska are mobilizing for a fight against tax proposals they fear could put travel agencies out of business. In Utah, a tax reform bill that would impose state sales taxes on travel agencies and others who provide professional services is scheduled to be voted on this month by the state legislature.
Skift
Wednesday March 13, 2019
Here's Where to Find the Last of the Fall Foliage in New England
Now is one of the region’s busiest tourist seasons for the heavily-forested states of Maine, Vermont, Massachusetts, Connecticut, New Hampshire and Rhode Island, as visitors rush to the area to watch the trees emerge from vibrant green into their autumn cloaks of burnished red and gold
The Independent
Monday October 23, 2017
The Perfect Weekend in Greenwich, Connecticut
Take a chance on New York’s closest neighbor—it's more than just a tony suburb
Condé Nast Traveler
Thursday December 15, 2016
Cruise line loses chance to be first to Cuba
A little-known cruise operator that had hoped to be the first in decades to offer voyages from the USA to Cuba has lost its chance. Connecticut-based Pearl Seas Cruises has canceled a 10-night trip from Fort Lauderdale, Fla., to Cuba that was scheduled for April 25
USA Today
Thursday April 21, 2016
Saybrook Point Inn Is Hollywood-Perfect Connecticut
Sometimes, when feeling lazy, writers fish for some other writer's brilliant quotation to open an article, and I admit I looked far and wide to find one about the Nutmeg State, but came up real short
The Huffington Post
Monday January 25, 2016
The foodie traveller on New Haven's pizza wars
In the Connecticut, home of Yale University, they eat not pizza but 'apizza' - made to an old Neapolitan recipe and the subject of a family rivalry
The Guardian
Monday June 22, 2015
Senator Urges Inquiry Into Airline Behavior
Senator Richard Blumenthal of Connecticut asked the Justice Department to investigate whether airlines were engaging in anticompetitive behavior and colluding to limit capacity and drive up fares